hòa thuận
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Harmonious; amicable: Describes a state of peaceful agreement and lack of conflict between people, especially within a family or group.
- Concordant: Being in a state of mutual understanding and friendly relations.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Gia đình họ rất hòa thuận. (Their family is very harmonious.)
- Hai nước láng giềng sống hòa thuận với nhau. (The two neighboring countries live in amity with each other.)
- Mọi người trong phòng làm việc một cách hòa thuận. (Everyone in the office works together amicably.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is primarily used as an adjective in modern Vietnamese to describe a state or condition. Its historical verb sense ("to concord") is now rare.
Variants and Related Words
Sống hòa thuận (verb phrase): to live in harmony.
- Họ đã học cách sống hòa thuận. (They have learned to live in harmony.)
Hòa hợp (adj): compatible, in harmony. Often used for relationships or technical compatibility.
- Hai ý tưởng này rất hòa hợp. (These two ideas are very compatible.)
Synonyms
- Harmonious: Free from disagreement or dissent.
- Amicable: Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.
- Peaceful: Undisturbed by strife, turmoil, or disagreement.
Related Idioms
- Trên thuận dưới hòa: Literally "those above are agreeable, those below are harmonious." Describes an organization or family where everyone, from leaders to members, gets along peacefully.
- Công ty phát triển nhờ tinh thần trên thuận dưới hòa. (The company thrives thanks to its spirit of harmony throughout all levels.)